|
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
|
The Neuroscientist, Vol. 9, No. 3,
205-216 (2003)
DOI: 10.1177/1073858403009003013
© 2003 SAGE Publications
GABARAP: Lessons for Synaptogenesis
Joseph E. Coyle
Dimitar B. Nikolov
Cellular Biochemistry and Biophysics Program Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
The clustering of neurotransmitter receptors at the postsynaptic terminals is a critical requirement for efficient neurotransmission and neuronal communication. This process is facilitated by adaptor proteins, which bridge the postsynaptic receptors and the underlying cytoskeleton. One such molecule, the GABAA receptor-associated protein, GABARAP, was identified as a potential linker between GABAA receptors and microtubules. GABARAP belongs to an expanding family of proteins that are implicated in a variety of intracellular transport processes. GABARAP has been shown to interact with myriad binding partners, including the 2 subunit of the GABAA receptor, tubulin and microtubules, the N-ethyl maleimide sensitive factor, gephyrin, and the transferin receptor. The recent determination of the GABARAP crystal structure has revealed individual GABARAP domains, motifs, and surface regions involved in specific protein-protein interactions. Currently, a more general role is emerging for GABARAP, including shipping GABAA receptors to and from the cell surface, organizing them into postsynaptic clusters, and regulating the steady-state receptor density.
Key Words: Synapse formation GABARAP GABAA receptors Receptor trafficking

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. L. Cook, R. N. Re, D. L. deHaro, J. M. Abadie, M. Peters, and J. Alam
The Trafficking Protein GABARAP Binds to and Enhances Plasma Membrane Expression and Function of the Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor
Circ. Res.,
June 20, 2008;
102(12):
1539 - 1547.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
X.-Y. Lou, J. Z. Ma, D. Sun, T. J. Payne, and M. D. Li
Fine mapping of a linkage region on chromosome 17p13 reveals that GABARAP and DLG4 are associated with vulnerability to nicotine dependence in European-Americans
Hum. Mol. Genet.,
January 15, 2007;
16(2):
142 - 153.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. A. Gorter, E. A. van Vliet, E. Aronica, T. Breit, H. Rauwerda, F. H. Lopes da Silva, and W. J. Wadman
Potential New Antiepileptogenic Targets Indicated by Microarray Analysis in a Rat Model for Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
J. Neurosci.,
October 25, 2006;
26(43):
11083 - 11110.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Cheng, N. A. McDonald, and C. N. Connolly
Cell Surface Expression of 5-Hydroxytryptamine Type 3 Receptors Is Promoted by RIC-3
J. Biol. Chem.,
June 10, 2005;
280(23):
22502 - 22507.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. M. Petrini, I. Marchionni, P. Zacchi, W. Sieghart, and E. Cherubini
Clustering of Extrasynaptic GABAA Receptors Modulates Tonic Inhibition in Cultured Hippocampal Neurons
J. Biol. Chem.,
October 29, 2004;
279(44):
45833 - 45843.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|